Off-Road Fuel Excise Refund Calculator NZ
Petrol carries excise duty because petrol is normally burnt on public roads, and when it is not, the duty can be claimed back. On a farm that covers a surprising amount: pumps, generators, chainsaws, water blasters, quad bikes that never leave the property, and any commercial vessel. It is one of the more commonly missed entitlements in rural New Zealand, largely because the claim has to be made every quarter on a form and there is no reminder. This works out what a quantity of off-road petrol is worth back, and then does the more useful job of telling you which quarters you can still claim. Quarters close on 31 March, 30 June, 30 September and 31 December, a claim has to arrive within three months of the quarter closing or a 10 percent late penalty applies, and claims can go back two years. That is three separate clocks and they are easy to lose track of. Note that this is petrol, along with CNG and LPG. Diesel works differently and is handled through road user charges, which the RUC refund calculator covers. Fuel used in a vehicle driven on a public road is not claimable either way.
Missing the three month window on a quarter this size costs $338.22 in penalty. A late claim carries a 10 percent penalty, so a claim worth this much loses real money by missing the three month window.
How it works
The duty component is the litres multiplied by the rate a litre. GST is applied to that duty at the rate you set, since the GST charged on the duty is refundable alongside it. The two added together are the refund on those litres, and the per litre figure shows what that comes to as a single rate. The quarters field simply repeats the calculation, on the basis that a quarter with similar usage is worth a similar amount, which is the quickest way to see whether a backlog of unclaimed quarters is worth the paperwork.
The three clocks
The first is the quarter itself, which closes on the last day of March, June, September or December. The second is the three month claim window that starts when the quarter closes, and missing it does not lose the claim but does cost 10 percent of it. The third is the two year lookback, which is when the claim genuinely disappears. The practical effect is that a farm which has never claimed can usually still recover several quarters at once, and every quarter it delays, the oldest one falls off the end.
Worked example
A farm using 4,200 litres of petrol a quarter in pumps, the generator and a quad bike that stays on the property claims 70.024 cents a litre of excise duty, which is $2,941.01, plus $441.15 of GST on that duty, giving $3,382.16 for the quarter. Over four quarters that is $13,528.64. Claiming one of those quarters late would cost 10 percent of it, which is $338.22 for missing a deadline by a day.
Related calculators
- RUC Refund: the diesel equivalent, through road user charges.
- Fuel Cost: what the fuel cost in the first place.
- Farm Irrigation Cost: what the pumps are costing to run.
- Nitrogen Cap: the other annual farm return.