Average salary in New Zealand › Regions

What people earn in Canterbury

Quick answerThe median annual income from wages and salaries in Canterbury was $57,780 in the 2024 tax year, the most recent Stats NZ has published. That is a median of what people actually received across the year, from tax records, so it includes part-time and part-year earners and is lower than the rate a full-time job pays.
$57,780
median from wages and salaries, 2024
$61,975
the same figure in 2026.06 dollars, our calculation
$27,420
median from self-employment

What this figure covers

Median annual earnings across Canterbury, from Kaikoura down to the Waitaki, centred on Christchurch. Agriculture and food processing, manufacturing, construction, health, education and a large service sector make up the mix, in the country's second largest labour market.

How to read it

Canterbury is large enough that the median is stable between years and mixed enough that it describes no particular worker. The construction sector still shapes earnings here more than in most regions. As with Waikato, a single figure covering both a major city and a large rural hinterland is an average of two labour markets rather than a description of one.

One thing applies to every figure on this page. It is a median of annual earnings actually received, taken from tax records, so it counts someone who worked three months of the year alongside someone who worked all twelve. That makes it a good measure of what people took home and a poor one for what a job pays. If you are trying to work out whether an offer is fair, this tells you where the offer sits against everyone earning, not against people doing that job.

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Enter what you earn to see where it sits.

Your figure stays in this browser. Nothing is sent to us and nothing is stored on our servers. The comparison is against everyone earning in that group, including part-time and part-year workers, so being above the median is a lower bar than it sounds.

By age

Median earnings by age band, for wages and salaries. The shape is the same everywhere in the country: low through the late teens because most of those earners work part of the year, rising steeply through the twenties as people move into full-year work, a long plateau from the early forties, and a decline from the fifties that is well underway before anyone reaches 65.

Median annual earnings by age, 2024
15-19$14,120
20-24$41,560
25-29$56,830
30-34$62,900
35-39$67,180
40-44$70,160
45-49$72,330
50-54$72,250
55-59$69,540
60-64$64,110
65 plus$30,780

$0$75,223

These figures are not from a sample, so they carry no sampling error and the bars have no error range drawn on them.

The difference between men and women

In 2024, in Canterbury, the median for men was $66,120 and for women $49,040. The female median is 26 per cent lower.

What that number is. It compares every man who earned against every woman who earned. It is not a comparison of men and women doing the same job, and it is not a measure of whether an employer pays differently for the same work. Two things drive most of it: part-time and part-year work is far more common among women, and the two groups are not spread evenly across industries or seniority. Both of those are real and both are worth knowing about, but they are a different finding from unequal pay for equal work, which this data cannot measure at all.

Why it is here anyway. It is a published official statistic, it is what people come looking for, and the alternative to publishing it with an explanation is leaving it to be quoted without one.

Median annual earnings from wages and salaries, 2024
Male$66,120
Female$49,040

$0$68,765

These figures are not from a sample, so they carry no sampling error and the bars have no error range drawn on them.

Across the series the difference has narrowed, from 45 per cent in 2000 to 26 per cent in 2024. The same cautions apply to both ends of that comparison.

Wages against self-employment

The survey splits earnings by where they came from. Self-employment records a median of $27,420 against $57,780 for wages and salaries, about 47 per cent of it.

That difference is real and it is not a statement about how hard anyone works. Self-employed income is what is left after business expenses are deducted, it is more likely to be part of a household with another earner, and it includes a large number of people running something small alongside other work or in retirement. A sole trader comparing themselves with the wage figure is comparing profit with gross pay, which are not the same measure.

Median annual earnings by source of income, 2024
Wages and salaries$57,780
Self-employment$27,420
Total earnings$58,090

$0$60,414

These figures are not from a sample, so they carry no sampling error and the bars have no error range drawn on them.

Canterbury earnings since 2000

Each bar is one tax year, restated in 2026.06 dollars so the series is comparable across time. In real terms, after inflation, the median has moved up 50 per cent since 2000. In the money of the day it went from $20,940 to $57,780.

Some of that is people being paid more for the same work, and some of it is a change in who is working and for how many hours of the year. Tax data cannot separate the two, so treat the direction as solid and any explanation of it as a question rather than an answer.

Median annual earnings from wages and salaries by tax year, in 2026.06 dollars
2000$41,398
2001$41,148
2002$42,035
2003$42,588
2004$43,915
2005$44,529
2006$44,943
2007$45,611
2008$47,015
2009$48,388
2010$48,966
2011$47,746
2012$48,711
2013$51,219
2014$52,362
2015$54,406
2016$55,980
2017$55,556
2018$56,685
2019$57,885
2020$59,229
2021$61,131
2022$61,868
2023$61,380
2024$61,975

$0$64,454

These figures are not from a sample, so they carry no sampling error and the bars have no error range drawn on them.

Every tax year

A tax year is the year ended 31 March, so 2024 means the twelve months to 31 March 2024. The adjusted column restates each year in 2026.06 dollars using the CPI All Groups for New Zealand index at the March quarter, which is when a tax year ends. That adjustment is our arithmetic, not a Stats NZ statistic, and it is the column to use for any comparison across years.

Tax yearWages and salariesIn 2026.06 dollarsSelf-employmentChange
2000$20,940$41,398$7,650
2001$21,450$41,148$8,610+2.4%
2002$22,480$42,035$9,970+4.8%
2003$23,350$42,588$11,000+3.9%
2004$24,450$43,915$11,540+4.7%
2005$25,480$44,529$12,000+4.2%
2006$26,570$44,943$12,000+4.3%
2007$27,650$45,611$12,330+4.1%
2008$29,460$47,015$13,660+6.5%
2009$31,220$48,388$13,690+6%
2010$32,240$48,966$13,500+3.3%
2011$32,840$47,746$15,100+1.9%
2012$34,030$48,711$18,480+3.6%
2013$36,090$51,219$19,620+6.1%
2014$37,460$52,362$21,900+3.8%
2015$39,020$54,406$22,400+4.2%
2016$40,320$55,980$21,800+3.3%
2017$40,880$55,556$22,310+1.4%
2018$42,170$56,685$23,990+3.2%
2019$43,700$57,885$23,690+3.6%
2020$45,850$59,229$23,920+4.9%
2021$48,040$61,131$23,180+4.8%
2022$51,990$61,868$26,940+8.2%
2023$55,010$61,380$27,470+5.8%
2024$57,780$61,975$27,420+5%

Related

Where these numbers come from

Every figure on this page is from Stats NZ, Linked Employer-Employee Data, table LEED_AP1_002, retrieved through the Aotearoa Data Explorer. LEED links tax records to employer records, so it covers everyone with taxable income rather than a survey sample. That is why no figure here carries a margin of error, and why none of them describes a job.

Inflation adjustments use the Stats NZ Consumers Price Index, CPI All Groups for New Zealand, at the March quarter of each tax year, restated to 2026.06. Stats NZ data is used with attribution; the earnings figures are theirs and the adjustments are ours.

OBS_VALUE is a MEDIAN of annual earnings in New Zealand dollars, before tax. Administrative tax data. It counts everyone with taxable income in the category during the tax year, including part-time and part-year earners, so it is not the pay rate for a job.