This converter turns acres into hectares and hectares into acres, using the exact international conversion factor of 1 acre = 0.40468564224 hectares, so you get a precise figure whichever direction you are working in. New Zealand land titles, council records and LINZ documents have used hectares since metrication in the 1970s, but older deeds, rural real estate listings and everyday farm talk still often reference acres, so having a quick, accurate way to switch between the two saves you doing the maths by hand. Enter an area in acres and choose your decimal precision, from two decimal places up to full ten-figure precision, and the calculator instantly returns the equivalent in hectares, square metres and square kilometres. You can also enter a figure directly in hectares to convert back to acres, or pick a common New Zealand land size, such as a quarter-acre section, a lifestyle block or a farm block, from the preset list to fill the acres field automatically. Below the main result you get a full conversion breakdown showing the exact factor used and the figure at full precision, a unit reference table for quick lookups, and a table comparing common land sizes in acres, hectares and square metres side by side. It is a straightforward unit conversion, so the numbers are exact rather than estimates.
| Description | Acres | Hectares | Square Metres |
|---|
To convert acres to hectares, multiply the number of acres by the conversion factor 0.40468564224. This factor is exact, because both the international acre and the hectare are defined precisely in terms of square metres.
Formula: Hectares = Acres x 0.40468564224
Worked example: Convert 1 acre to hectares.
To convert in the other direction, from hectares to acres, divide by 0.40468564224 (or equivalently, multiply by 2.47105381467).
The acre is a unit of area originating from the imperial system. It was historically defined as the amount of land that one man with one ox could plough in a single day. The modern international acre is defined as exactly 4,046.8564224 square metres, or exactly 43,560 square feet.
The hectare (symbol: ha) is the standard metric unit for measuring large areas of land. It is defined as exactly 10,000 square metres, equivalent to a square plot 100 metres on each side. The hectare is not an SI unit, but it is accepted for use within the SI and is the standard unit used in land title documents, council zoning, and agricultural reporting in New Zealand and most of the world.
New Zealand adopted the metric system progressively through the 1970s and 1980s. Land areas are now officially recorded in hectares in all council plans, LINZ (Land Information New Zealand) titles, and official statistics. Older documents, rural real estate listings, and informal conversation may still use acres, particularly for lifestyle blocks and farm properties.
Common NZ land size benchmarks:
| Common description | Hectares | Acres (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| Quarter-acre section (traditional NZ home section) | 0.101 ha | 0.25 acres |
| Typical NZ lifestyle block | 2 to 4 ha | 5 to 10 acres |
| Small farm | 20 to 40 ha | 50 to 100 acres |
| Medium dairy farm | 100 to 200 ha | 247 to 494 acres |
| Large sheep and beef station | 1,000 ha + | 2,471 acres + |
Sources and method: International acre definition: 1 acre = 4,046.8564224 m² exactly (National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C). Hectare definition: 1 ha = 10,000 m² exactly (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures). Conversion factor: 1 acre / 10,000 = 0.40468564224 ha, exact.
This converter uses the international acre definition (4,046.8564224 m²). The US survey acre (used historically in some US land records) differs very slightly (4,046.8726 m²), but this distinction is not relevant for New Zealand land measurements.
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