Convert acres to hectares or hectares to acres instantly. One acre equals exactly 0.40468564224 hectares. Enter an area below and the result updates live.
| Description | Acres | Hectares | Square Metres |
|---|
To convert acres to hectares, multiply the number of acres by the conversion factor 0.40468564224. This factor is exact, because both the international acre and the hectare are defined precisely in terms of square metres.
Formula: Hectares = Acres x 0.40468564224
Worked example: Convert 1 acre to hectares.
To convert in the other direction, from hectares to acres, divide by 0.40468564224 (or equivalently, multiply by 2.47105381467).
The acre is a unit of area originating from the imperial system. It was historically defined as the amount of land that one man with one ox could plough in a single day. The modern international acre is defined as exactly 4,046.8564224 square metres, or exactly 43,560 square feet.
The hectare (symbol: ha) is the standard metric unit for measuring large areas of land. It is defined as exactly 10,000 square metres, equivalent to a square plot 100 metres on each side. The hectare is not an SI unit, but it is accepted for use within the SI and is the standard unit used in land title documents, council zoning, and agricultural reporting in New Zealand and most of the world.
New Zealand adopted the metric system progressively through the 1970s and 1980s. Land areas are now officially recorded in hectares in all council plans, LINZ (Land Information New Zealand) titles, and official statistics. Older documents, rural real estate listings, and informal conversation may still use acres, particularly for lifestyle blocks and farm properties.
Common NZ land size benchmarks:
| Common description | Hectares | Acres (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| Quarter-acre section (traditional NZ home section) | 0.101 ha | 0.25 acres |
| Typical NZ lifestyle block | 2 to 4 ha | 5 to 10 acres |
| Small farm | 20 to 40 ha | 50 to 100 acres |
| Medium dairy farm | 100 to 200 ha | 247 to 494 acres |
| Large sheep and beef station | 1,000 ha + | 2,471 acres + |
Sources and method: International acre definition: 1 acre = 4,046.8564224 m² exactly (National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C). Hectare definition: 1 ha = 10,000 m² exactly (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures). Conversion factor: 1 acre / 10,000 = 0.40468564224 ha, exact.
This converter uses the international acre definition (4,046.8564224 m²). The US survey acre (used historically in some US land records) differs very slightly (4,046.8726 m²), but this distinction is not relevant for New Zealand land measurements.
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